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RESOLUTION NO. OCSD 13-03
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF ORANGE
COUNTY SANITATION DISTRICT IN SUPPORT OF BIOSOLIDS
RECYCLING AND REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. OCSD 06-10
WHEREAS, the Orange County Sanitation District ("District") produces
biosolids at its two wastewater treatment plants; and
WHEREAS, biosolids are the solid product of municipal wastewater
processing which have been extensively and properly treated so that they may be
safely recycled to amend soil directly, create composted soil amendments, produce
energy, or other beneficial uses; and
WHEREAS, the District promotes the recycling of biosolids in a manner that
is safe, environmentally beneficial, and is sensitive to the needs of the communities
involved; and
WHEREAS, in 1993 the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) established rules, which included a thorough health-risk assessment,
regulating the treatment and use of biosolids (40 Code of Federal Regulations Part
503). These Regulations have since protected public health and the environment by
ensuring the safe and beneficial recycling of biosolids when managed in accordance
with the rules; and
WHEREAS, decades of use, research, and regulatory review and oversight
have demonstrated the benefits and safety of biosolids; and
WHEREAS, the direct application of high-quality biosolids as a soil
amendment is sustainable, safe, provides beneficial nutrients to the soil, sequesters
significant amounts of carbon for a net carbon reduction, and is an environmentally-
friendly alternative to – and reduces the need for – fossil-fuel intensive fertilizers,
pesticides, and herbicides; and
WHEREAS, the production of compost for agricultural, commercial, and
residential markets is sustainable, safe, provides beneficial nutrients to the soil, is a
local source of recycled nutrients, and is an environmentally-friendly alternative to –
and reduces the need for – fossil-fuel intensive fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides;
and
WHEREAS, the production of energy and other alternative products from
biosolids can be sustainable, safe, and an environmentally-friendly option for utilizing
the District’s biosolids and ensuring continued diversity of the District’s biosolids
management options for sustainability; and
WHEREAS, it is the law of the State of California that municipalities divert
recyclable materials from disposal in landfills and may be required to divert even
more in the future. The District also recognizes that limited (up to 100 tons per day)
use of local landfills can provide benefits including enhancing methane gas recovery
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at the landfill, providing an in-county biosolids management option, increasing the
diversity of the District’s biosolids management options, and adding another low-cost
option during the District’s peak biosolids production period (until 2017), thereby
increasing the District’s biosolids program sustainability; and
WHEREAS, in order to promote a standard of excellence, the District
maintains a Biosolids Management System and adheres to the principles of the
National Biosolids Partnership’s Code of Good Practice and best management
practices of the California Water Environment Association's (CWEA) Manual of Good
Practice for Agricultural Land Application of Biosolids; and
WHEREAS, in order to maintain the highest-quality biosolids for beneficial
use, the District maintains a comprehensive and award-winning Source Control
program that includes permits, and in some cases onsite treatment, for categorized
industries, along with best management practices and outreach programs for non-
industrial discharges to prevent pollutants entering the District’s plants.
WHEREAS, reducing the volume of biosolids produced onsite, reduces
impacts associated with managing biosolids offsite such as traffic and truck
emissions; and
WHEREAS, the District supports ongoing research regarding emerging
biosolids-related questions including studies performed by the EPA, Water
Environment Research Foundation, and the National Science Foundation to ensure
the continued safety of biosolids recycling practices; and
WHEREAS, by 2003 most agriculturally-based counties in south and central
California placed restrictive ordinances or bans on farming with biosolids; therefore
highlighting the criticality for strong biosolids management practices including a
biosolids management system and proactive education and outreach; and
WHEREAS, the 2003-2004 Orange County Grand Jury issued findings related
to public concerns regarding farming with biosolids and recommended the District’s
continued participation in national surveys, research on emerging concerns, and
incident trackers in order to demonstrate the District’s ongoing commitment to
protecting public health and address nuisances; and
WHEREAS, the District commissioned a Long-Range Biosolids Management
Plan that was completed in 2003 and included recommendations with the goal of a
long-term sustainable biosolids program. The Plan recommended diversity and fail-
safe back-ups as ways to prevent biosolids market failures and thereby maintain
reliability, minimize costs, and reduce risks to the District.
The Plan also valued using local (in-county) options to reduce environmental
impacts associated with hauling greater distances, create a closed-loop system
(solids generated, treated, and used in the same county – including costs and
revenues), and accept social responsibility for our biosolids use to increase
community acceptance at out-of-county biosolids facilities.
The District continues to implement the recommendations of the Plan including
maintaining a diverse program of biosolids management (multiple biosolids
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contractors, markets, and facilities), maintaining fail-safe back-up capacity, and
developing in-county facilities and markets.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Board of Directors of Orange County Sanitation
District,
DOES HEREBY RESOLVE, DETERMINE, AND ORDER:
Section 1. The District is committed to a sustainable biosolids program.
Section 2. The District is committed to diversifying its portfolio of offsite
biosolids management options with multiple biosolids contractors, markets, facilities,
and maintaining fail-safe back-up capacity at least 100% of its daily biosolids
production.
Section 3. The District declares its support of recycling biosolids.
Section 4. The District strives to balance financial, environmental, and
societal considerations when making biosolids decisions.
Section 5. The District is committed to utilize a biosolids management
system to maintain a sustainable and publicly supported biosolids program.
Section 6. The District is committed to researching and implementing
ways to reduce the volume of biosolids at the treatment plants to minimize the need
for offsite management.
Section 7. The District declares its support of continuing to research
biosolids benefits and potential safety concerns.
Section 8. The District demonstrates the benefits of biosolids compost by
using it at the District’s facilities.
Section 9. Resolution No. OCSD 06-10 is hereby repealed.
Section 10. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its
adoption.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Board of Directors held
on the day of February 27, 2013.
ATTEST:
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